HIV is a terrible and frightening virus, but it has this appreciable: it can be avoided!
This is also the only way to protect because once installed, it stays in the body to the end. Sure, preserve themselves is not always easy, may seem restrictive, but it is well worth the effort!
Against the sexual transmission, only one weapon: the condom. Used well, it is 100% reliable and so much the better as it represents the only solution against the transmission. But beware! It should be used for each report, including oral sex. Choose condoms meet European standards, properly lubricated and kept in a suitable place, not too hot and away from light. If the report last long (over 7-8 minutes), feel free to change condom to prevent any risk of bursting. Of course, change condoms between reports and, a fortiori, between each partner. The female condom is reliable to protect against sexually transmitted infections and against an unwanted pregnancy. Same instructions on use.
Today it is possible to avoid, in 99% of cases the virus transmission of HIV from a mother to her fetus. If a mother is HIV treatment during pregnancy, the risk of transmission is 1%, against 20% to 25% without treatment. However, breastfeeding is high risk. She will have to bottle feed her baby with formula milk.
Contamination through blood is a risk that essentially short among addicts and possibly among medical staff. In fact, the virus very intolerant ambient air. For there to be contamination, it is necessary that there is almost immediate and direct contact with the blood of the HIV positive person and blood of the infected possible future. If you're addicted and you use syringes, some precautions are necessary to prevent HIV infection: a syringe should be a single use, it should certainly not be lent or borrowed. Same goes for the spoon, the filter or cotton eventually used. A product should not be shared syringe to syringe. Since 1989, the sale of syringes in pharmacies is permitted without a prescription. Similarly, containers are available to dispose of used needles and syringes can be exchanged against new ones. Since 1995, prevention associations are even allowed to distribute for free. Very positive consequence: contamination through blood among intravenous drug users has fallen in recent years in France.An emergency triple therapyYou took a risk and inconsiderate you are terrified of having contracted HIV? Do not panic! There is an urgent solution to significantly reduce the risk of transmission. You should consult within 48 hours in any emergency service. A doctor will assess the severity of risk taking: partner with known HIV status or not, partner considered "at risk" type of relationship, etc. If the doctor feels that there actually was a risk, he may prescribe a preventive HAART, taking for 4 weeks. It reduces by about 80% probability of being contaminated, should the partner was HIV positive.
Four blood tests will be performed: a first consultation to check your HIV status, one to two weeks of the accident, one to two months and a final, confirmation, to four months. Warning! Triple therapy is anything but trivial. This is a heavy, this preventive treatment treatment should be a last resort and especially by a regularly used solution.
This is also the only way to protect because once installed, it stays in the body to the end. Sure, preserve themselves is not always easy, may seem restrictive, but it is well worth the effort!
Against the sexual transmission, only one weapon: the condom. Used well, it is 100% reliable and so much the better as it represents the only solution against the transmission. But beware! It should be used for each report, including oral sex. Choose condoms meet European standards, properly lubricated and kept in a suitable place, not too hot and away from light. If the report last long (over 7-8 minutes), feel free to change condom to prevent any risk of bursting. Of course, change condoms between reports and, a fortiori, between each partner. The female condom is reliable to protect against sexually transmitted infections and against an unwanted pregnancy. Same instructions on use.
Today it is possible to avoid, in 99% of cases the virus transmission of HIV from a mother to her fetus. If a mother is HIV treatment during pregnancy, the risk of transmission is 1%, against 20% to 25% without treatment. However, breastfeeding is high risk. She will have to bottle feed her baby with formula milk.
Contamination through blood is a risk that essentially short among addicts and possibly among medical staff. In fact, the virus very intolerant ambient air. For there to be contamination, it is necessary that there is almost immediate and direct contact with the blood of the HIV positive person and blood of the infected possible future. If you're addicted and you use syringes, some precautions are necessary to prevent HIV infection: a syringe should be a single use, it should certainly not be lent or borrowed. Same goes for the spoon, the filter or cotton eventually used. A product should not be shared syringe to syringe. Since 1989, the sale of syringes in pharmacies is permitted without a prescription. Similarly, containers are available to dispose of used needles and syringes can be exchanged against new ones. Since 1995, prevention associations are even allowed to distribute for free. Very positive consequence: contamination through blood among intravenous drug users has fallen in recent years in France.An emergency triple therapyYou took a risk and inconsiderate you are terrified of having contracted HIV? Do not panic! There is an urgent solution to significantly reduce the risk of transmission. You should consult within 48 hours in any emergency service. A doctor will assess the severity of risk taking: partner with known HIV status or not, partner considered "at risk" type of relationship, etc. If the doctor feels that there actually was a risk, he may prescribe a preventive HAART, taking for 4 weeks. It reduces by about 80% probability of being contaminated, should the partner was HIV positive.
Four blood tests will be performed: a first consultation to check your HIV status, one to two weeks of the accident, one to two months and a final, confirmation, to four months. Warning! Triple therapy is anything but trivial. This is a heavy, this preventive treatment treatment should be a last resort and especially by a regularly used solution.
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